DIY Repairs And Maintenance

Information, guides and reviews

New Car Battery Voltage

From time to time you may notice that your car battery sometimes struggles to start your engine. This may be the result of a failing battery or simply a weak battery which would benefit from charging. One method to check the battery’s condition is to measure the voltage when under a no load condition then compare the voltage reading to a loaded condition. (Loaded condition is when the battery is powering a circuit such as your headlights) By perfoming this simple test you are looking for a voltage drop between the two conditions, a huge voltage drop would imply the battery is weak and may require charging with a mains battery charger. Here is a new Bosch battery which I have purchased to replace an old worn out battery in a Ford Fiesta. This particular battery has a Cold Cranking rating of 360A and can provide a 41aH rating.

 

The higher the load, the greater the voltage drop but if a light load such as only your sidelights brings the voltage down to 12.00v there is a high chance that your battery is weak. This may require charging or replacement depending on the battery condition / age. The sidelights in a Ford Fiesta are rated at 5 watts each, 2 front, 2 rear and 2 number plate bulbs = 30W. This is around 2.5A which for a 41Ah battery is a very small load. If your battery is completely drained, you may find that the voltage reading is well below 12.00V even without a load. (If you battery voltage is quite low such as this one, the chances are it requires replacement)

 

After checking / topping the cells I did give this battery an 8 hour charge with a mains charger but sadly it didn’t last long, less than a week. Sometimes it is just a question of charging but if the battery is dying it will drain fairly rapidly after being charged so your only alternative is a replacement.

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